What is Content Debt?
Content debt is the gap between the asset information an organization needs and the information that is actually available or usable. It arises when information is missing, outdated, unverified or poorly organized, which can introduce friction into
day-to-day operations.
This type of debt and lack of governance tends to accumulate gradually as systems evolve, teams change and information practices fail to keep pace with physical or digital changes in the organization. Over time, it can lead to inefficiencies and uncertainty in tasks that rely on accurate and accessible information.
Where Content Debt Comes From
Content debt occurs gradually, especially in environments where large volumes of information are created and managed across long asset lifecycles. Common causes include:
- Poor information handover from capital projects to operations.
- Lack of centralized systems for storing and accessing documentation.
- Inconsistent document naming or version control practices.
- Legacy systems that don’t integrate with newer platforms.
- Organizational changes that disrupt ownership of content.
- Not updating documentation after management of change (MoC).
Even small inconsistencies can compound quickly across departments, especially if no governance model is in place to manage information quality and ownership.
How to Identify Content Debt
Detecting content debt begins with understanding how your teams access and use information. This is usually revealed through recurring frustrations and inconsistencies across departments.
Signs of content debt may include:
- Engineers and technicians frequently requesting the same documents.
- Project teams creating duplicate files due to lack of access.
- Maintenance planners or operations unable to find and trust the information they’re looking for.
- Teams unable to meet regulatory requirements to safely operate the facility.
- Unclear or outdated metadata in document management systems.
- Difficulty linking documentation to specific assets or locations.
Conducting a structured data audit and assessment can help quantify the extent of the issue. This could be achieved by reviewing file repositories, analyzing metadata completeness and interviewing users to map pain points.